A scalable concurrent ConcurrentNavigableMap
implementation.
The map is sorted according to the natural of its keys, or by a Comparator
provided at map
creation time, depending on which constructor is used.
This class implements a concurrent variant of SkipLists
providing expected average log(n) time cost for the
containsKey
, get
, put
and
remove
operations and their variants. Insertion, removal,
update, and access operations safely execute concurrently by
multiple threads.
Iterators and spliterators are weakly consistent.
Ascending key ordered views and their iterators are faster than descending ones.
All Map.Entry
pairs returned by methods in this class
and its views represent snapshots of mappings at the time they were
produced. They do not support the Entry.setValue
method. (Note however that it is possible to change mappings in the
associated map using put
, putIfAbsent
, or
replace
, depending on exactly which effect you need.)
Beware that, unlike in most collections, the size
method is not a constant-time operation. Because of the
asynchronous nature of these maps, determining the current number
of elements requires a traversal of the elements, and so may report
inaccurate results if this collection is modified during traversal.
Additionally, the bulk operations putAll
, equals
,
toArray
, containsValue
, and clear
are
not guaranteed to be performed atomically. For example, an
iterator operating concurrently with a putAll
operation
might view only some of the added elements.
This class and its views and iterators implement all of the
optional methods of the Map
and Iterator
interfaces. Like most other concurrent collections, this class does
not permit the use of null
keys or values because some
null return values cannot be reliably distinguished from the absence of
elements.
This class is a member of the Java Collections Framework.
extends
<K> | the type of keys maintained by this map | |
<V> | the type of mapped values |